New Report Ranks 50 Cities Where Dirtiest Air Impacts The Most Kids
New Report Ranks 50 Cities Where Dirtiest Air
Impacts The Most Kids
Environmental Defense Lays Out Plan To Cut By 80% Key Air Pollution Sources
That Trigger Asthma
A new report from Environmental Defense ranks
the top 50 U.S. cities where the worst air pollution impacts the greatest
number of kids. The Dangerous Days of Summer report recognizes the serious
impact poor air quality has on the health of children, but especially on those
with asthma, and lays out a plan to reduce by 80% the most important sources of
air pollution that trigger asthma.
"This report is a wake up call. Fighting
for clean air in this country means fighting for the millions of kids that
struggle to breathe every day because of pollution," said John Balbus, M.D., M.P.H., director of the health program at
Environmental Defense. "The good news is that the country can curb the
triggers of asthma and ease the burden of other health consequences from air
pollution. An urgent first step toward this goal is for EPA to cut the harmful
pollution from power plant smokestacks instead of weakening long-standing clean
air protections."
The top ten cities, with the most dangerous
days are: Los Angeles, Riverside-San Bernardino, New York City, Philadelphia,
Houston, Washington, DC, Chicago, Baltimore, Atlanta and Detroit.
For the complete ranking, download the
full report [PDF].
The report found that in Los Angeles, playing
outside was dangerous for healthy children 20% of summer days. For the more
than 200,000 children with asthma in Los Angeles, nearly half the days of
summer put them at risk for more attacks. The Riverside-San Bernardino area,
which ranked second because of its lower population of children, had even worse
air quality. In this city, an average of nearly 70% of summer days were
dangerous for children with asthma, and more than one-third of summer days were
potentially harmful for all children.
"Over the past three summers, millions
of children with asthma were put at risk because air pollution levels were
dangerously high," said Dr. Balbus. "Reducing pollution from
tailpipes and smokestacks is possible, but the public must demand action from
our leaders."
In the report, Environmental Defense
describes an effective and practical plan to cut:
- Smokestacks
pollution. EPA must strengthen and finalize its
proposal to clean up particulate and smog-forming pollution from eastern
power plants and expand its clean smokestack initiative nationwide.
- Diesel
pollution. EPA recently adopted strong standards for
new diesel engines, but their full impact won't be felt until 2030 or
later. A commitment to clean up existing diesel engines is needed today. A
federal funding program should also be expanded beyond school buses to
other sectors.
- Exposure
to road pollution. Federal leaders must
support a national transportation policy that promotes market tools to
limit congestion, increase travel options, foster smart growth and
encourage cleaner vehicles.